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POWERPOINT
FOR TO US A CHILD IS BORN
(QUESTIONS)
Isaiah 7:1-14; 8:5-22; 9:1-7 (Go to the ESV Bible verses)
Key Verse: 9:6, “For to us a child is born, to us a son is given; and the government shall be upon his shoulder, and his name shall be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.”
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What crisis was King Ahaz facing, and how did it affect him and his people (7:1–2)? How did the LORD counsel him through Isaiah (3–9)? Why did the LORD offer a sign, and why did Ahaz refuse (10–11; 2Ki16:1–9)? What did Isaiah tell him, and how could this sign of “Immanuel” help Ahaz (12–14)?
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When Ahaz refused the sign, what did the LORD plan to do (8:5–10)? How did the LORD warn Isaiah (11–15), and what did Isaiah resolve to do (16–20)?
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How did Isaiah describe his people when they rejected the LORD’s help (8:21–22)? In contrast, what did he see happening “in the latter time,” and how did Jesus’ coming fulfill this (9:1–2; cf. Mt4:12–16)? How would his coming affect God’s people (3–5)?
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Read 9:6; how did this fulfill 7:14 (Mt1:23)? Think about what each name of Immanuel Jesus means: “Wonderful Counselor”; “Mighty God”; “Everlasting Father”; “Prince of Peace.” What else did God promise, and how will this be done (7)?
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In light of these prophecies of Isaiah, what does the birth of Jesus mean to us today? How can we experience his light, his joy and his peace this Christmas?
(MESSAGE)
Key Verse: 9:6 “For to us a child is born, to us a son is given; and the government shall be upon his shoulder, and his name shall be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.”
Today’s message teaches us to overcome fear by turning to God and relying on him. When the people of Israel were overcome with fear, God gave them a sign of a child being born to them. By faith, they could understand that the Messiah would help them – then and forever. Let’s think carefully about how we can overcome fear and rely on God through Jesus.
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His name is Immanuel (7:1-14; 8:5-20)
Look at verse 7:1. “In the days of Ahaz the son of Jotham, son of Uzziah, king of Judah, Rezin the king of Syria and Pekah the son of Remaliah the king of Israel came up to Jerusalem to wage war against it but could not yet mount an attack against it.” Ahaz was the 12th king of Judah and he ruled over the Southern Kingdom of Israel, after the nation divided.
Look at verse 2. “When the house of David was told, ‘Syria is in league with Ephraim,’ the heart of Ahaz and the heart of his people shook as the trees of the forest shake before the wind.” Judah heard that two other nations made a conspiracy to attack them, and King Ahaz and his people were terrified. Ahaz was a king, but he was shaking with fear. As king he should be a leader no matter what. But he was shaking like the leaves on the tree in the windy Chicago weather. We can relate to Ahaz, because often our fears overtake us. Sometimes we are afraid about financial problems or the economy, we are afraid of failing a class or not graduating, we are afraid of not having a job, not being promoted or getting fired, we are afraid when a terrible illness strikes or death occurs, we are afraid of getting married or not getting married, etc. We become overwhelmed with fear, even though our fears often are groundless. To help Ahaz, God sent the prophet Isaiah with a message to them. Look at verses 4, 7 and 9. “Be careful, be quiet, do not fear, and do not let your heart be faint because of these two smoldering stumps of firebrands, … it shall not stand, and it shall not come to pass. … If you are not firm in faith, you will not be firm at all.” From God’s perspective, there was nothing to fear. God was in control. God would protect his people. When our fears overcome us, fear destabilizes us. We need faith to hear God’s word, look at God, and overcome our fears.
God spoke to Ahaz through the prophet Isaiah. “Ask a sign of the Lord your God, let it be deep as Sheol or high as heaven.” (11) But Ahaz refused it. He said, “I will not ask, and I will not put the Lord to the test.” (12) King Ahaz tried to sound super spiritual, but Ahaz had already made a secret plan to get help from the king of Assyria. God was becoming weary with Ahaz. He was also making the prophet Isaiah weary. Look at verses 13-14. “And he said, ‘Hear then, O house of David! Is it too little for you to weary men, that you weary my God also? Therefore, the Lord himself will give you a sign. Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel.’” Let’s think about God’s sign of a virgin being with a child.
God’s sign is so unusual. What’s so unusual about it? At first, it seems pretty usual. Women get pregnant all the time. But in this case, it’s a virgin who conceives and gives birth to a son. That never happens. Never. But one day, it would. It’s a prophecy of Jesus. Jesus would be born of the virgin Mary, who had never been with a man.
The virgin would give her son the name “Immanuel.” We’ve all heard this name before. But at that time, the name “Immanuel” was brand new. And it was very meaningful in the context of this story. “Immanuel” means “God with us.” Ahaz and his people were being attacked by enemies. They were so vulnerable. But through this baby’s name God wanted them to know that God himself was with them. It means God would fight for them. God would protect them. They didn’t need the powerful Assyrian Empire. They just needed God himself. God was proving he was with them by giving this miraculous sign of a virgin giving birth to a son. Ultimately, she would conceive through the Holy Spirit, and God’s Son would dwell among us. It is an amazing grace that the Holy God himself shared our flesh and became our brother. This sign of the Messiah’s birth through the virgin is all we need to overcome being afraid of something or someone, whatever or whoever that may be.
In 8:11-15, God warned Isaiah not to be influenced by people’s fears. It’s easy to get sucked into their fears and conspiracy theories. When Immanuel God is with us, we never need to be afraid of anything in this world. We only need to fear God. Verse 16, says, “Bind up the testimony; seal the teaching among my disciples.” Isaiah decided to listen to the Word of God. He also helped his people to hear the word of God. This is the best way to overcome an atmosphere of darkness.
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For to us a Child is born (8:21 ~ 9:7)